Proprietorship

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Proprietorship

Proprietorships stand as the simplest form of business ownership, where a single individual is responsible for all operations and liabilities. Offering unmatched autonomy and ease of setup, proprietorships are a popular choice for solo entrepreneurs and small-scale ventures. At Srprof, we recognize the significance of proprietorships and provide specialized support to ensure their success. From initial registration to ongoing compliance and growth strategies, our team offers personalized assistance tailored to the unique needs of proprietorship businesses. Choose Srprof for expert guidance and reliable solutions, empowering your proprietorship to thrive in today’s competitive landscape.

What is a Sole Proprietorship?

A Sole Proprietorship is a single owner business where the sole owner is entitled to all its capital, profits, and liabilities. The responsibilities of the sole owner extends to controlling the management of the firm as well. There is no formal requirement of incorporating a Sole Proprietorship as it is not regulated under any statute. So, it is obvious that it does not have a legal identity of its own.
How does a Sole Proprietorship operate then? Well, a Sole Proprietorship operates with the identity of its owner or proprietor. All business related transactions are conducted from the current bank account opened in the name of the proprietor itself. This implies that in a Sole Proprietorship the identity of the business and its owner are one and the same. It is for this reason that it cannot exist or be continued beyond the life of the Proprietor.

Key Features of Sole Proprietorship

  • Single Owner
  • Full Control Over Managemen
  • Entitlement to 100% Profits
  • Unrestricted Liability
  • Limited Existence
  • Operates on the Owner’s Identity

Checklist & Documents

Sole Proprietorships are unregistered entities, which means that there is no requirement to formally incorporate them. However, their legal existence can be established by other tax and regulatory registrations which are mandatory. These include the MSME Registration, GST Registration, Shops Act Registration and opening a business bank account. Given below is a table that contains two lists. The first list informs abouts the minimum requirements to set up a Sole Proprietorship. The second list contains Proprietorship Firm Registration documents. Refer to these lists to successfully establish your Proprietorship business anywhere in India!

Note:

  1. Address Proof of the Proprietor must not be older than two months.

  2. Rent Agreement must be stamped by a Public Notary. Stamp Duty and Notary Charges applicable in the respective state must be paid accordingly.

Sole Proprietorship Registration Process in India

The Proprietorship Registration process in India is the easiest and simplest among all business structures. There is no requirement of a formal incorporation. You can straightaway start your business activities after you have fulfilled all minimum requirements mentioned above. However, after starting business operations, you must take certain mandatory registrations to establish your firm’s legal existence. Navigate through the steps below to complete the Sole Proprietorship Registration process in India.

Documentation

The process of Sole Proprietorship Registration in India starts by preparing all the Proprietorship Registration documents. These documents include the KYC documents of the proprietor, and the proof of registered office address. Also an NOC from the owner of the office premises is required. A complete list of these documents have been listed above. Make sure they are accurate and contain the updated information.

Select a Unique Name for Business

The next step is to select a unique name for your Sole Proprietorship Firm. The name must be legally valid, and available for use. It must not be used by any other registered business. Also, the selected name must not infringe the intellectual property rights of a registered trademark user. Make sure that after selecting the name of your proprietorship business, you register it as a trademark. This prevents its misuse and plagiarism by other entities.

Take online MSME / Udyam Registration

Sole Proprietorships are usually small-scale local businesses that qualify as MSMEs. You can obtain the MSME registration for your proprietorship business and avail numerous benefits. These include collateral-free loans, interest subvention on loans, timely payments by buyers, and 50% rebates on IPR registration. Moreover MSME registration Certificate will be crucial for opening a business bank account. We provide MSME Registration to Proprietorship Firms throughout India.

Proprietorship GST Registration

Eligible Sole Proprietorship Firms must get GST registration for fulfilling all GST-related compliances. The applicant firm can submit the application and all GST registration documents required for a Proprietorship firm on the GST portal. As soon as the application is approved by the GST department, a GSTIN is allotted to the firm. This GSTIN can be used for all future GST-related activities.

Get Shops & Establishment Act Registration

Except manufacturing businesses, all businesses are mandatorily required to get the Shops & Establishment Registration. This includes Sole Proprietorship firms as well. The registration is obtained from the State’s Labour Department for which either an online or offline application is filed. The application must be accompanied by all the documents listed above.

Industry-specific Registrations

Based on the nature of business activity and the registered office location of the Proprietorship, certain licenses must be mandatorily obtained. For instance, IEC Code is required if the Proprietorship business conducts import / export activities. Another example would be a FSSAI license required if the business is dealing in food related activities.

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